Thursday, May 12, 2011

Research Paper :)

The Influences of Gang Violence
By Samantha Shields


    It’s no surprise for the residents of the United States to have had experienced gang violence through the news, radios, or newspaper. Traject events are taking place on an hourly basis in large cities, and small communities are having problems of there own. But gang violence is not only visible all around us, but it is influential in our modern day pop music and media, and some of the wrong messages are being sent. 
    Social networking has become a addiction for teleology savvy generation of our country. But to think that it’s gone beyond “making friends” and staying in touch is a problem that was bound to happen. 
    “Gang members have been spotted on MySpace and YouTube and have now spread to Facebook and Twitter. It's a natural migration: The "sets" rely on technology to communicate like everyone else. But now lawmakers are seeking ways to keep tabs on gangsters online.” (Romero, LA Weekly)
    The purpose of gang networking could be much more dangerous than the public realizes. A San Mateo Police Chief, Susan Manheimer, speaks out about networking and internet gang issues after a church opened a public lab in their community. 
    “We’re seeing our gangs and the resurgence of some of the gang members coming back from prison looking more and more to those middle schoolers and the younger kids to recruit them,” said Manheimer.
    The internet could become a gateway for more members spread out along the country, and get more members to join. Through the internet, gang life could appear much more glamorous and potentially better, just like how music of our generation does. 
A New Times article by Dan Frosch gives example of how the law enforcement's are beginning to relate music to gang crimes. 
“...with 19 homicides already this year, compared with 15 in 2006, the police insist on a correlation between gangsta rap and violence, and point to three recent shootings. On April 17, a stray bullet killed a taxi driver during a fight between two groups who had left Eden Nite Club. After a fight at a concert at a local park on Memorial Day, a man was shot to death in a nearby liquor store parking lot. On July 9, a former high school football star, Diontea Jackson-Forrest, was shot and killed. The authorities said the suspect was involved in an altercation at Eden before the shooting. Two days after Mr. Jackson-Forrest’s death, the police issued a news release blaming the violence on gangsta rap. The release mentioned an event planned at Eden, called a “Pimp, Thug and Ho Party,” as the “type of behavior that causes concern.” The club’s owners called off the party.” (Frosch, New York Times)
Artists like 50 Cent, Lil’ Wayne, and TI along with various others have admitted and are very vocal about their involvement in gangs in the past, aiding their music and providing a theme of cash money, the good life, and struggle. 
Many songs include clever hints toward colors and gang chants or sayings. “Soowoo” is a crip saying that Lil’ Wayne uses frequently in his lyrics. 
“Young money is the label - Let us in the door, coming in this bitch all red to the floor - And I'm blooded soowoo and I'm blooded soowoo - I got bloods on stage bloods at my shows - Fuck with my bloods got blood on your clothes - And I'm blooded soooowooo.”  (Wayne, “I’m Blooded”)
“Blood” is also connected to the Bloods gang. The Bloods history originated after a vicious street war in Los Angeles and the surrounding area with the Crips. 
“At the meeting, the groups discussed plans to combat Crip intimidation and abuse, along with the creation of a new alliance that other independent gangs were free to join at will to counter the Crips with. At that time the color of flags (bandanas) was not important, but since the Crips were known to wear blue flags, the Pirus and the other independent organizations decided to discontinue the wearing of blue flags. They decided to take on the wearing of an opposite color, red, and created a new street gang alliance which became known as the Bloods alliance. Blood gangs also decided to start demonstrating their flags to the right side, since all Crips are known to demonstrate their flags to the left. Even though all Blood gangs now demonstrate their flags to the right as a result of that meeting, some old school Blood members continued to demonstrate to the left regarding it as the original side and how they were raised before they became Bloods. The Athens Park Boys and Pueblos later also joined the Blood alliance, and soon after, other independent gangs who had been threatened or attacked by the Crips also joined the Blood alliance as well.” (Anonymous, “Bloods Gang Knowledge”)
As it said, Crips are the Bloods enemies. “The Crips are an alliance of individual street organizations known as sets. The Crip alliance originated in Los Angeles, California. Each Crip set is it’s own individual gang and are known to have sub-clicks, blocks, or lines (line-ups) which are like smaller individual sets within the set. Gang members in gangs under the Crip alliance are known as Locs and all Crips call each other “cuz” (short for cousin) to signify that they see each other as family. The gangs under the Crip Alliance are mainly identified by the color blue which is worn proudly by all Crip members as a primary color. Each Crip set has significant differences such as hand signs, use of secondary colors, and customs. The Crip alliance has significantly branched out of California and has spread throughout the majority of the United States.” (Anonymous, Crips Gang Knowledge)
Gangs are battling through mass media; a term referring to internet, radio, television, commercial motion pictures, videos, CD’s, and the press. Children and young adults are the most likely to be exposed to these movies and television shows at great quantity. 
“There are those who believe only children who are predisposed to violence will be stimulated by it when shown in the media. Some believe otherwise nonviolent children learn to be violent by watching violence, particularly when it is observed without the supervision of someone who explains that certain kinds of violence are inappropriate and wrong. Finally, there are those who believe violence in the media releases one's feelings of anger and violence by providing catharsis (in this case, a purging of one's own anger).”
With such effects and alterations on the youth, the next step is to look for solutions. Livestrong.com created a 6 Step program to help parents with their children and the troubling obsticals of violence in the media. 

Step One :
“Learn who your child's friends are, what activities they participate in and where they go to hang out. Make a point to involve your teen in regular conversations and let her know you're available for her when she needs you.”

Step Two : 
“Deliver parental discipline consistently and firmly every time your teen needs it. Refrain from being harsh with him. When you set and deliver a consequence for an undesirable behavior, sit down with him and discuss why you're disciplining him--let him know why his behavior and actions are wrong and what the consequences could have been.”

Step Three : 
“Include your teen in regular family activities and outings. If you go to the bowling alley, take her along and allow her to ask a good friend along as well. Encourage her to suggest family activities--if she wants to go hiking, schedule a weekend day for a family hike.”

Step Four :
“Discourage your teen's involvement in gangs by telling him what kinds of criminal activities gangs participate in and what the consequences for their crimes could be. Make it clear to your teen that wearing gang-related clothing--colors and styles--won't be allowed in your home. Don't allow him to draw or display gang signs either.”

Step Five : 
“Let your teen know you expect her to go to school and do her work every day. Encourage her to work in school to earn the highest grades she is capable of earning. Suggest that she get involved in extracurricular activities such as yearbook or dance team so she stays busy.”

Step Six : 
“Intervene if you see signs of anger or violence in your teen. Talk to his doctor and ask for a referral to a therapist so you can get help in talking to your child. If he's involved in a potentially violent dating relationship, let him know he can ask you for help. Look for telltale signs that his partner is overly invested in the relationship, such as constant texting or phone calls or being followed by his girlfriend, and let him know that her behavior is not normal. Remind him of rapper Chris Brown's assault on ex-girlfriend Rihanna and what she did to stop his beatings.”

In our ever changing world, it’s impossible to cure society from all problems. Instead, our nation should be concentrating on solutions and encouraging those to better themselves so that someday mass media wont have such a direct effect on the youth of our nation. 







Wednesday, May 11, 2011

Quote used.

 “We’re seeing our gangs and the resurgence of some of the gang members coming back from prison looking more and more to those middle schoolers and the younger kids to recruit them,” said Manheimer.


"PBS Teachers | Learning.now . Gangs, Social Networks and Media Literacy | PBS." PBS: Public Broadcasting Service. 15 Apr. 2008. Web. 11 May 2011. <http://www.pbs.org/teachers/learning.now/2008/04/gangs_social_networks_and_medi_1.h

Additional Sources.

 The Gangs of New Media
By Dennis Romero


Gang members have been spotted on MySpace and YouTube and have now spread to Facebook and Twitter. It's a natural migration: The "sets" rely on technology to communicate like everyone else. But now lawmakers are seeking ways to keep tabs on gangsters online.
State Assembly Majority Leader Alberto Torrico, who's running for state Attorney General, held a select committee hearing in Southern California Thursday called "Gangs 2.0: The Emerging Threat of Cyberthugs."
"Social networking is a great way to reach out to others, update them on activities, exchange information and support a cause," Torrico states. "Unfortunately, gangs are using these tools to communicate, recruit, issue threats, traffic narcotics, promote violence and expand their criminal activities."
He cites a 2007 study that found 70 percent of gang members surveyed found it easier to make friends online than on the street. It's a scary proposition -- gangsters trolling for members, peddling wares and sizing up victims in social networking communities. But technology can be a two-way sword.
Authorities have used digital fingerprints left by criminals online to help win court cases. The Ontario Police Department once used YouTube video of a suspect hanging out with a gang to bolster their case against him. The man was claiming not to be involved with the set. He was convicted.



Romero, Dennis. "The Gangs Of New Media: Criminals Get Social Too - Los Angeles News - The Informer." The LA Weekly Blogs. 20 Feb. 2009. Web. 11 May 2011. <http://blogs.laweekly.com/informer/2009/11/the_gangs_of_new_media_crimina.php>.

Tuesday, May 10, 2011

Thesis Statement

Gang violence is not only visible all around us, but it's even influential in modern day pop music and media.

Thursday, May 5, 2011

My Life - by The Game, featuring Lil' Wayne.

[Intro]

[breathing]

[dog barking]
[gun shot and glass break]

[The Game]

Punk ass mothafucka, get your ass up
What chu was goin do? kill me in my sleep you bitch ass nigga?
Tupac, Biggie! shut the fuck up! fucking dogs barking and shit

[Punk Ass Motherfucker]

Don?t shoot!
Don?t shoot!

[gun shot]


[The Game]

fuck You Nigga!

[Chorus: Lil? Wayne]


And I?m grindin? til I?m tired

They say "You ain?t grindin? til you tired"
So I?m grindin? with my eyes wide
Looking to find
A way
Through the day
A light
For the night
Dear Lord, you?ve done took so many of my people but I?m just wonderin? why
You haven?t taken [my life? x3]
Like what the hell am I [doing right? x3]
[My Life x3]

[Verse 1: The Game]

Take me away from the hood like a state penitentiary
Take me away from the hood in the casket or a Bentley
Take me away
Like I overdosed on cocaine
Or take me away like a bullet from Kurt Cobain
Suicide (Suicide.. suicide..)
I'm from a Windy City, like "Do or Die"
From a block close to where Biggie was crucified
That was Brooklyn's Jesus
Shot for no fuckin' reason
And you wonder why Kanye wears Jesus pieces? [My Life x3]
'Cause that's Jesus people
And The Game, he's the equal
Hated on so much, "The Passion of Christ" need a sequel
Yeah, like Roc-a-fella needed Sigel
Like I needed my father, but he needed a needle [My Life x3]
I need some meditation, so I can leave my people
They askin' ?Why?" Why did John Lennon leave The Beatles?
And why every hood nigga feed off evil?
Answer my question before this bullet leave this Desert Eagle

[Chorus: Lil? Wayne]

And I?m grindin? til I?m tired
They say "You ain?t grindin? til you tired"
So I?m grindin? with my eyes wide
Looking to find
A way
Through the day
A light
For the night
Dear Lord, you?ve done took so many of my people but I?m just wonderin? why
You haven?t taken [my life? x3]
Like what the hell am I [doing right? x3]
[My Life x3]

[Verse 2: The Game]


We are not the same, I am a Martian
So approach my Phantom doors with caution (caution...caution)
See these 24s spinnin'? I earned em,
And all thse pictures of me and I burned 'em
So there aint no proof that i ever walked through 8 mile
Since they aint no proof,I never walked through 8 mile
So eat this black music, and tell me how it taste, now?
And fuck Jesse Jackson cause it ain't about race, now
Sometimes I think about my life with my face down
Then I see my sons and put on that Kanye smile [My Life x3]
Damn, I know his momma's proud
And since you helped me sell my dream, we can share my momma now
And like MJB, "No More Drama" now
Livin? the good life, me and Common on common ground
I spit crack and niggas could drive it outta town
Gotta Chris Paul mind state, I'm never outta bounds
My life used to be empty like a glock without a round
Now my life full, like a chopper with a thousand rounds [Gunshots]

[Chorus: Lil? Wayne]

And I?m grindin? 'til I?m tired
They say "You ain?t grindin? 'til you tired"
So I?m grindin? with my eyes wide
Looking to find
A way
Through the day
A light
For the night
Dear Lord you?ve done took so many of my people but I?m just wonderin? why
You haven?t taken [my life? x3]
Like what the hell am I [doing right? x3]
[My Life x3]

[Verse 3: The Game]

Walk through the gates of Hell, see my Impala parked in front
The high beams on, me and the Devil share chronic blunts
Listening to the "Chronic" album, playing backwards
Shootin? at pictures of Don Imus for target practice
My mind fucked up, so I cover it with a Raider hood
I'm from the city that made you motherfuckers afraid of Suge
(Compton... Compton...)
Made my grandmother pray for good
And never made her happy, when I bet that new Mercedes could [My Life x3]
Ain't no bars, but niggas can't escape the hood
They took so many of my niggas, that I should hate the hood
But it's real niggas like me, that make the hood
Ridin' slow in that Phantom just the way I should [My Life x3]
With the top back
In my Sox hat
I'm paid in full, the nigga Alpo couldn't stop that
Even if they brought the nigga 'Pac back
I'd still keep this motherfucker cocked back

[Chorus: Lil? Wayne]

And I?m grindin? til I?m tired
They say "You ain?t grindin? til you tired"
So I?m grindin? with my eyes wide
Looking to find
A way
Through the day
A light
For the night
Dear Lord you?ve done took so many of my people but I?m just wonderin? why
You haven?t taken [my life x3]
Like what the hell am I [doing right? x3]
[My Life x3]
[My Life x3]
[My Life x3]
[My Life x3]





Citation :
Wayne, Lil' "My Life." The Game Ft. Lil' Wayne. MP3.

Lyrics : 
http://www.metrolyrics.com/my-life-lyrics-lil-wayne.html



U.S. Ignores Terrorists Next Door

Summary:
  "Some of the world's most vicious terrorists live a short drive from San Diego, and lately they make al-Qaida look like the Simpsons. With well-founded fearlessness, the bosses of Mexico's drug cartels routinely slaughter police officers, politicians, journalists and innocent bystanders, sometimes within sight of the U.S. border. There is no American military presence, covert or otherwise, to deter the narco-terrorists. The American government is expensively preoccupied chasing jihadists on the other side of the world." (Guelph Mercury) In this article, the author comments on the drug war crisis in Mexico, contending that "what's happening in Mexico is a more pressing threat to U.S. homeland security than what's happening in Afghanistan or Yemen." 


Citation :
Hiaasen, Carl. "U.S. Ignores Terrorists Next Door." The Guelph Mercury. [Canada] 21 Jan. 2011. Print.

"Violence of the Lambs"

Summary:   
"So considering what a patsy your metropolis is now, it's hard to believe any of you are going to be alarmed at what some young people in the Lower East Side are telling us--that actually, for them, this town is still a jungle. Compared to the high-crime years of the late [19]'80s and early [19]'90s, the Lower East Side has far fewer serious reported crimes, according to police statistics. On the other hand, comparing 2008 to 2009, there were some increases here and there. Felony assaults in the 7th Precinct jumped by 40 percent last year [2009]. Grand larcenies increased, as did rapes. Assaults in the 5th Precinct were up compared to 2007. And the 13th Precinct saw a rise in burglaries. The number of neighborhood kids 15 or younger sent to the city juvenile justice system rose from 38 in 2008 to 54 in 2009. Typically, about half of those admissions were on robbery or assault charges." (Village Voice) This article provides an in-depth summary of gang-related youth crime in the Lower East Side of New York City. 


Citation :

Rayman, Graham. "Violence of the Lambs." Village Voice 13 June 2010. SIRS Researcher. Web. 5 May 2011. <http://sks.sirs.com/cgi-bin/hst-article-display?id=SLOMAHS-0-9558&artno=0000302973&type=ART&shfilter=U&key=Gangs&title=Violence%20of%20the%20Lambs&res=Y&ren=N&gov=N&lnk=N&ic=N>.

"Female Gang Member"




Citation :
Allan/ZUMA, Mark. Female Gang Member. 2008. Photograph. Los Angeles.

Wednesday, May 4, 2011

Gang Awareness


Crime Prevention Programs

Gang Awareness

What can I do to keep my kids from joining a gang?

Today many communities—maybe even yours—are facing serious problems with gangs. As a member of the community, you may feel helpless against gangs, but there are things that you can do in conjunction with the authorities to prevent or reduce gang problems. And as a parent, there’s a lot that you can do to keep your own children from joining gangs.

Learn about gangs

Learn about gangs and signs of gang activity. Join with others to make or keep your neighborhood gang-free. Sharpen your skills as a parent and use them.
Young people (as young as nine or ten) are joining gangs in ever-growing numbers in all parts of the country. The reasons they give for joining are remarkably similar:
  • Belong to a group.
  • For excitement.
  • To get protection.
  • To earn money.
  • To be with friends.
Gangs leave signs of their presence. As gang members, young people may adopt specific behavior, such as:
  • Wearing specific colors or emblems.
  • Use of special hand signals.
  • Wearing or drawing gang symbols—on walls as graffiti or on books, paper, or clothing.
  • Wearing certain kinds and colors of clothing in very specific ways.
  • Possessing unexplained, relatively large sums of money.
  • Grades becoming worse and interest in school declining.
  • Staying out without good reason.
  • “Hanging” with known or suspected gang members.
  • Carrying weapons.

What You Can Do As a parent

Many gang members say they joined because the gang offered them support, caring and a sense of order and purpose—all the things most parents try to give their kids. The odds are that the better you meet these needs, the less need your children will see for gangs.
Here are some parenting skills that are especially important:
  • Talk with and listen to your child. Spend some special time with each child.
  • Put a high value on education and help your child do his or her best in school. Do everything possible to prevent dropping out.
  • Help your kids identify positive role modes and heroes—especially people in your community.
  • Do everything possible to involve your children in supervised, positive group activities.
  • Praise them for doing well and encourage them to do their very best—to stretch their skills to the utmost.
  • Know what your children are doing and with whom. Know about their friends and their friends’ families.

Address the issue

It is important to discuss with your child gangs and the problems they can create. The best time to talk about gangs is before there’s a major problem. Tell your child that:
  • You disapprove of gangs.
  • You don’t want to see your child hurt or arrested.
  • You see your child as special, and worth protecting.
  • You want to help your child with any problems he or she might face.
  • Family members don’t keep secrets from each other.
You and other parents are working together against gangs. It is important that you really listen to what your child has to say.

Talk with other parents

For one thing, you’ll find out what everyone else’s parent really said. For another, you can support each other and share knowledge that will help spot problems sooner than you can on your own.

What You Can Do As a citizen

If you suspect gang activity in your area, contact the police immediately. Gangs often lead to crime problems, and the police should be made aware of any potential problem areas.

Develop positive alternatives.

Are there after-school and weekend activities kids can enjoy? Can the school offer its facilities? Can parents organize clubs or sports? Can older kids tutor or mentor younger ones? Can the kids themselves help with ideas?

Work with police and other agencies

Report all suspicious activity; set up a Neighborhood Watch or a community patrol; let the police know about gang graffiti; get (and share) the facts on the gang problem in your community; find out what local services—non-profit as well as government—will work with communities to help avoid gang problems.

What to do After Contacting the Police

Get organized against the gang organization

Use the system. Work with the local authorities and city or school organizations. Use your neighborhood association or get together with others to form a new group. Get help from a variety of sources right in your community. In addition to the police: religious leaders, family counselors, community associations, school counselors or principals, athletic coaches, Boys and Girls Clubs, YMCA/YWCA, Scouts, drug abuse prevention groups, youth-serving agencies and community centers—just to name a few

Tuesday, May 3, 2011

Anti-Gang Awareness Mix For Teachers. 24 June 2010. Web. 3 May 2011. .

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=svMcZfChnmQ&feature=fvst

Day One ::

For College Writing, my class was assigned to complete a research paper concerning a topic that affects our world today. I'm pursuing to learn more about and research gangs and gang violence in the United States. I hope to learn more about how gangs differ between locations, conditions, and interests. I'm also looking forward to learning about different slangs, colors, and communication between members.